Consider the most likely diagnosis first, then rule out serious conditions
Use the history and examination findings to guide your thinking
Think about common presentations of common conditions
Don't anchor on the first diagnosis that comes to mind
Consider red flags that might indicate serious pathology
Use pattern recognition but verify with systematic thinking
Think about what additional tests might help confirm your diagnosis
Consider the patient's age, gender, and risk factors
Use differential diagnosis to organize your thinking
Present your findings in a logical, structured manner
Explain your reasoning process clearly
Consider alternative diagnoses if initial treatment isn't working
Use clinical guidelines and evidence-based medicine
Think about immediate, short-term, and long-term management
Always consider patient safety in your diagnostic approach